Answer:
By correct territorial planning including natural hazards prevention and international accords regarding mitigation and adaptation to climate change.
Explanation:
Natural hazards cant be controlled, we cannot know for sure when an earthquake will occur and an eruption cannot be stopped, but there are still things societies can do to prepare and increase the resilience towards this kind of riks.
Trough territorial planning (if done correctly) societies can prepare well, for example, a city located at a high-risk zone of volcano eruption can set an alarm system to alert citizens to when it would be safe to leave the area. A seismic center can be installed to study the tectonic activity and establish high-risk zones.
Regarding climate change, there needs to be an integration of the different countries to the international accords toward climate change so that natural hazards can be mitigated no only locally but globally.
If done correctly estates can receive the impact of a natural hazard and still function correctly. Making high amounts of preparations and funding natural risk mitigation is justified if we look back at past catastrophes such as Katrina Hurricane or Haiti Earthquake and quantify the damage done.
Answer:
One
Explanation:
Even though Finland and North Korea are thousands of kilometers away from each other, with Finland being in Northern Europe, and North Korea in East Asia, there's only one country between them. The only country that separates these two countries is the largest in the world Russia. Finland of course borders the European, much more developed part of Russia, while North Korea borders the eastern part of Asian Russia, practically Siberia, which is much less developed. These countries are totally different from one another in every aspect, be it politically, socially, economically, geographically, climate etc.
Answer:
An independent state consisting of a city and its surrounding territory is called a city-state.
Explanation:
There are multiple types of independent states, and there are mutliple criteriums on which the definitions are made. A big portion of the smallest states, which are also very interesting, tend to fall into the category of city-states. This type of state is basically when one major city and its close surrounding territory make up the whole state.
Such states are nothing new, as they have existed since the development of the first civilization in Mesopotamia, through antiquity with the Greek and Phoenician city-states being an example, the Italian city-states during the Middle Ages, etc. Nowadays, there are still states of this type, and good examples are Monaco, Andora, Vatikan, and San Marino.
Answer: Natural vegetation refers to a plant community, which has grown naturally without human aid and has been left undisturbed by humans for a long time.
Explanation: