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mario62 [17]
2 years ago
7

Suppose an economy’s national accounts are GNP = 100, C = 70, I = 40, G = 20 and EX = 20 where GNP is gross national product, C

is consumption, I is investment, G is government spending, and EX is exports. Using the national income identity, find the value of imports (IM). What is the current account balance? What is the (economy-wide) savings rate (note: saving rate = S/Y)? What would the government, private, and total savings rate be if the government reduced taxes T = 10 while the other variables remain unchanged?
Business
1 answer:
Marysya12 [62]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Imports is 50.

Current account balance is -30.

Total savings is 30.

After tax reduction total savings is 10.

Explanation:

GNP is given as  100.

The consumption expenditure is 70.

The investment expenditure is 40.

The government spending is 20.

The exports are given as 20.

GNP = C + I + G + EX - IM

100 = 70 + 40 + 20 + 20 - IM

100 = 150 - IM

IM = 50

The current account balance is the difference between exports and imports.

Current account balance

= EX - IM

= 20 - 50

= -30

Total savings in the economy is the difference between disposable income and consumption.

Total savings

= Y - C

= 100 - 70

= 30

In case government reduces taxes, the private saving will increase while the public saving will decrease.

Private saving

= Y - T - C

= 100 - 10 - 70

=20

Public saving

= T - G

= 10-20

= -10

Total saving

= Private saving + Public saving

= 20 + (-10)

= 20 - 10

= 10

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LUCKY_DIMON [66]

Answer:

1. Technical improvements cause production costs to decline, which causes supply to increase and prices to decrease.

2. Decreased unemployment causes consumer incomes to increase which causes demand to increase and hence price to increase.

Explanation:

Demand refers to a consumer's desire to purchase a particular good or service at a given time for a specific price. Supply on the other hand, is the willingness of a producer to produce a particular good or service at a given time for specific price.

1. Production cost is a factor that influences supply. For example, cost of labor or raw material cost. When production costs fall, more products can be produced at a lesser cost. Hence'

  1. The supply curve shifts right from S1 to S2.
  2. This causes quantity supplied to increase from QS1 to QS2
  3. And price to fall from P2 to P1. Please refer Diagram 1 in attachment.

2. When unemployment decreases, it means that more people are working in the economy and hence their incomes are also higher. This means there is a higher purchasing power and also higher demand for products. Hence,

  1. The demand curve shifts from D1 to D2.
  2. This causes quantity demanded to increase from QD1 to QD2
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7 0
3 years ago
When must you sign a deposit slip?
lesya [120]
I believe the answer is: B. <span>You only need to sign a deposit slip when receiving cash.

Deposit slip would be filled with a list of cash and cash equivalent that you give to bank teller to be added to your bank account.
Most bank provide the services which allow you to take small percentage of your deposited check in the form of cash. When doing this, you need to sign it as a form of authorization.</span><span />
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When some firms enter a perfectly competitive industry in which firms are earning an economic profit, the short-run industry sup
inn [45]

Answer: Supply curve -  Increases rightwards  

               Market Price - Falls  

               Economic Profit - Decreases

Explanation: Perfect Competition market structure is with large number of buyers & sellers , homogeneous products & uniform prices , perfect information and free entry and exit.

'Free Entry and Exit' implies - no firm earns super normal (economic) profits or abnormal losses in long run.                                                                        When firms are earning economic profits in short run, new firms enter (because of free entry) & the industry supply increase reducing price , which further reduces the super normal profits to normal profits in long run. Similarly - Abnormal losses make firms exit (freely), reduce supply & increase price , hence reducing abnormal losses & resuming normal profits.

7 0
2 years ago
If the dividend yield for year 1 is expected to be 5% based on a stock price of $25, what will the year 4 dividend be if dividen
MariettaO [177]

Answer:

$1.33

Explanation:

Calculation for what will the year 4 dividend be

Using this formula

Year 4 dividend=[(Expected dividend yield×Stock price)×(1+Constant rate )]

Let plug in the formula

Year 4 dividend = [(.05 × $25) × (1+0.06)]

Year 4 dividend=(.05 × $25) × 1.06

Year 4 dividend=1.25×1.06

Year 4 dividend= $1.33

Therefore what will the year 4 dividend be if dividends grow annually at a constant rate of 6% is $1.33

6 0
2 years ago
Which player in the economy supplies labor in the factor market?
Travka [436]

The player in the economy which supplies labor in the factor market is the households.

<h3>What is supply of labor?</h3>

This refers to the number of labor who are willing and able to find work in an economy. The supply for labor is also the hours worked by a workers within a time period.

Hence, the player in the economy supplies labor in the factor market is the households.

Learn more about supply of labor here: brainly.com/question/17175566

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5 0
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