Answer:
most grow by expanding their present operations. some introduce and sell new but related products. others expand the sale of present precepts to new geographic markets or to new groups of consumers in geographic markets already served.
Explanation:
<u>Solution and Explanation:</u>
GDP is calculated as follows:
Y = C + G + I + NX
where
C = Consumption
G = Government Expenditure
I = Investment
NX = Net Exports
It is mentioned that in 2015, GDP was 50 million and in 2016, it was 48 million without any change in the factors except NX. It means the net exports that is the difference between export and the import of the country has changed and it has fallen by 2 million.
Answer:
B) 12 items per hour.
Explanation:
Calculation for the labor productivity of Crystalize.
Using this formula
Labor productivity=Numbers of items produce/Hours to produce
Let plug in the formula
Labor productivity=96/8
Labor productivity= 12 items per hour
Therefore labor productivity of Crystalize will be 12 items per hour.
Answer:
Economic profit= $24,740
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Jane grows apples on land she inherited from her grandmother. She incurs explicit costs of $200 for the trees and $60 for fertilizers. The market price of apples is $36 per box. At this price, Jane produces 1,500 boxes of apple.
Suppose her land is worth $9,000 and her labor is worth
$20,000.
Sales= 54,000
Fixed costs= 260
Opportunity cost= 29,000
Economic profit= $24,740
Answer:
° Fiscal policy
° Monetary policy
° Exchange rate policy
Explanation:
Macro economics policy are tools used by a country's government through their central bank to influence the supply of money, control interest rate in their economy which will lead to economy stability and growth. The tools are explained below. An increase in government spending will make funds available to the household and firms hence increases the volume of money supply in the economy, while a decrease in government spending will also reduce the availability of money to household and firms.
° Fiscal policy . This refers to the use of tax and government expenditure to regulate the supply of money an economy. For instance, government through its central bank uses tax cut to increase the flow of money in an economy. Also, if the government feels that the supply of money in circulation is too much, which could result in inflation, government can increase taxes to be paid by individuals, firms and businesses which in turn will reduce the availability of money.
° Monetary policy. Monetary policy refers to various tools used by the government to control the flow of money in an economy, which includes open market operation, special reserves, interest rate adjustment. For instance, the government through CBN could buy or sell government issued securities which will ultimately affect the supply of money in an economy. Also, there is usually a minimum amount of reserves which must be held by commercial banks, which ultimately affects the supply of money. An increase in reserve ratio reduces the ability of banks to lend money to their customers while and a reduction in the reserve ratio increases their ability to lend to the public hence increases money supply.
° Exchange rate policy. The value of a country's currency in relation to other country's currency is referred to as exchange rate. Exchange rate policy is used to control inflation, preserve the value of domestic currency and also to maintain a favorable external balance of payments of a country.
