Note about the question:
You will find the pedigree in the attached file
Answer:
The boy and the girl represented by solid black-colored square and circle, respectively, are affected with sickle cell anemia
Explanation: A pedigree tells information about the phenotype of individuals in the family. There are certain symbols to take into count when analyzing a pedigree. Among many others, a few to consider in this particular problem are
- Squares that represent males
- Circles that represent females
- White shapes that represent healthy or normal individuals
- Black shapes that represent affected individuals
The affection in this problem comes from the paternal line. Susan´s husband is affected by sickle cell anemia. His mother and his grandmother are also affected.
Susan is a healthy woman. They had four children. Two girls (circles) and two boys (squares).
From this last generation, one of the girls (black circle) and one of the boys (black square) are affected.
Answer: 1. Lipophobic
2.Thyroid
3.lipophilic
Explanation:
Chemical messengers can be classified by their chemical characteristics including their solubility in water and their chemical structure.
Depending on their solubility in water they can be classified in two groups:
- Hydrophobic (lipophilic) - Molecules are lipid soluble and can easily cross the plasma membrane.
- Hydrophilic (lipophobic) - Molecules that are water soluble and do not readily cross the plasma membrane.
Depending on the chemical structure
Amino Acids are lipophobic.
Amines are derived from amino acids and contain an amine group (-NH2, known as the amino group). An important group of these are the catecholamines which contain a 6 carbon ring (catechol) and are derived from tyrosine. These include dopamine, norepinephrine and epinephrine. The thyroid hormone is derived from tyrosine. All except thyroid hormones are hydrophilic. The thyroid hormone is lipophilic (hidrophobic)
The type of competition that exist between the two species is INTERSPECIFIC COMPETITION.
There are basically two types of competition in any given ecosystem, these are intraspecific and interspecific competition. Intraspecific competition occurs among organisms of the same species while interspecific competition occurs among organisms of different species.<span />
The first stage of gene expression is the transcription step, ie the passage from ADn to mRNA, the RNA polymerase will read DNA (the TAC sequence) and will synthesize a complementary strand (AUG) in the form of mRNA (which will then undergo mRNA processing).
The second stage of gene expression is the translation of mRNA into protein: the AUG sequence of mRNA (supposed to be the start codon) is translated to the amino acid, methionine, via the ribosome and tRNA. The ribisome will read adjacent codons to form the polypeptide (several amino acids bonded together by peptide bonds).
Adding a plant would reduce carbon dioxide because a plant takes in carbon dioxide and releases oxygen.
The correct answer is A.
