First you determine
the genotypes of the parent organisms.<span> Second, Write down your "cross" (mating). Write the genotypes of the
parents in the form of letters (ex: Tt x tt).</span> Third, draw a p-square. Fourth,you "split" <span>the letters of the geno type for each parent & put
them "outside" the p-square. fifth,you need to </span><span>determine the possible genotypes of the offspring by filling
in the p-square. sixth, </span><span>Summarize the results (genotypes & phenotypes of offspring).</span>
When we drink less water or we are dehydrated the body will compensate for 1-2% of the total amount of water by creating a sensation of thirst. The kidneys, brain, hormones and glands work in co-ordination monitoring the amount of water consumed to the amount of water lost.
The hypothalamus gland regulates the temperature of our body and balances the processes to control the amount of fluids in body. On detecting less amount of water in blood the hypothalamus gives signals for releasing the anti-diuretic hormone which causes kidneys to remove lesser amount of water from the blood. As a result of this we urinate less and the urine is concentrated dark in appearance. The brain also signals to consume water or liquid to bring the hydration level of the body to normal.