The scientists who provided this hypothesis had an idea that the species evolved in order to accommodate their needs on certain islands. For instance, an example is beak size of certain birds which Darwin thought that this was to eat certain foods.
<span>Atoms are the smallest particle of matter. Each has a nucleus of protons and neutrons surrounded by electrons.
An element is an atom with a particular atomic number, that is, a certain number of protons. Each element has a different number of protons.
A compound is something formed by two or more atoms.</span>
Complex carbohydrates not broken down by digestive processes are called fiber.
The small intestine absorbs nutrients.
Answer:
cAMP, IP3, cGMP, DAG and cAMP are the second messengers.
Explanation:
The extracellular factors act as the first messengers. These are usually hormones and neurotransmitters. The neurotransmitters like serotonin, growth hormone and epinephrine. The second messenger depends on the signals received by cell surface receptors. The cAMP, IP3, cGMP, DAG and cAMP are the second messengers. The secondary messenger target molecules present in nucleus and cytoplasm.
The signal information is transduced into cellular responses in the cytoplasm and nucleus with the change in receptor. This leads to the activation of signaling cascade.
