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3 years ago

how to calculate the formula mass of H2S2, HFO2 an keep at least one decimal place in atomic masses from the periodic table

1 answer:

3 0

H = 1.008
S = 32.066
F = 18.998
O = 15.999

(1.008 x 2) + (32.066 x 2) = 66.148 g/mol

(1.008) + (18.998) + (15.999 x 2) = 52.004

Let me know if you need any further help!

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How many atoms and ions does lithium sulfite have?

Serhud [2]

Answer:

Hence the ions per mole are:

$Li^{+}= 2 ions$

$SO_{3}^{2-}(aq)= 1 ions$

In one mole of Li2SO3 , the number of the atoms are

$N_{a}=6.022\times 10^{23}$

Explanation:

The formula of lithium sulfite is Li2SO3.

$Li_{2}SO_{3}$

It contain Li+ and SO3(2-) ions.This can be represented by :

$Li_{2}SO_{3}(s)\rightarrow 2Li^{+}(aq) +SO_{3}^{2-}(aq)$

Hence one mole of Li2SO3 will give 2 Li+ ions and 1 SO3 (2-) ion.

Hence the ions per mole are:

$Li^{+}= 2 ions$

$SO_{3}^{2-}(aq)= 1 ions$

Number of atoms in lithium sulfite depends upon the mass of the Li2SO3 present .

Li2SO3 = 93.94 g/mole

This mass is equal to 1 mole of Li2SO3

Now 1 mole of any substance contain Na atoms . This is known as Avogadro Number.

$N_{a}=6.022\times 10^{23}$

Hence , if 1 mole of Li2SO3 is present then it contains Na atoms

If other then 1 mole present then number of atoms are calculated by:

$Number\ of\ Atoms=Moles\times (N_{a})$

Here n = number of moles

if the mass of the compound is given then first calculate the number of moles.

$Moles=\frac{mass}{Molar\ mass}$

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Based on the chemical reaction:

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Where 1 mole of C₂₁H₄₄ produce 3 moles of ethene, C₂H₄.

To solve this question we need to determine the moles of ethene in 50.4kg. 1/3 these moles are the moles of C₂₁H₄₄ that must be added:

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1796.8 moles of ethene * (1 mol C₂₁H₄₄ / 3 mol C₂H₄) = 589.93 moles C₂₁H₄₄

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