Cracks in a rock is considered is chemical weathering.
Answer:
Denitrification process occurs when the soil bacteria use nitrate for the respiration of oxygen in the air. These nitrates are converted to nitrogen gases.
<u>Explanation:
</u>
<em>The denitrification process mostly occurs in warm nature rapidly, wet soils with sufficient of nitrate. Denitrification process only occurs when the nitrate is present.</em> <em>The denitrification is in sewage treatment and it is beneficial process, the problem considered in agriculture farmers to increase their crop yields because they are applying nitrogen fertilizers to the land. </em>
<em>Denitrification process increases from cropland and it is responsible for increases the amount of nitrous oxide in the atmosphere. The denitrification process plays an important to recycling of nitrogen for healthy soil, microbial and for plant growth, and animal’s health.</em> The impacts of global warming are due to the process of denitrification through loss of nitrous oxide.
The process of dissolving two organic molecules in a polymer and recombining the water molecules to create new monomers is known as hydrolysis.
<h3>What is hydrolysis?</h3>
The molecule is broken in a hydrolysis reaction involving an ester bond, such as the one between two amino acids in a protein. As a result, the water molecule (H₂O) splits into two groups: one that forms a hydroxyl (OH) group with the remaining hydrogen proton (H+) and another that transforms into a carboxylic acid.
Practically speaking, hydrolysis refers to the process of separating compounds when water is present.
Condensation, which is the process by which two molecules combine to produce one bigger molecule, can also be thought of as the opposite reaction to hydrolysis. The outcome of this reaction is that a water molecule is ejected by the larger molecule.
The three primary hydrolysis processes are
- Acid hydrolysis.
- Base hydrolysis.
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Answer:
Vestigial structures do not have a function, yet they are homologous to functional structures in related species. They are important because they provide clues to the ancestry of the organism. Many species look similar as embryos.
