All of the above. Taxes are used for each of these.
Answer:
108,280.22
Explanation:
Certainty equivalent is solved by taking the inverse utility function from the expected utility of a random wealth variable
U(x) = x^1/4
U^-1(x) = x^4
U^-1(x) === x^4
CE(x) = x^4
Salary Bonus Total income U(x)= x^(1/4) P(x) U(x)*P(x)
80000 0 80000 16.82 1/7 2.4
80000 10000 90000 17.32 1/7 2.47
80000 20000 100000 17.78 1/7 2.54
80000 30000 110000 18.21 1/7 2.6
80000 40000 120000 18.61 1/7 2.66
80000 50000 130000 18.99 1/7 2.71
80000 60000 140000 19.34 1/7 <u>2.76</u>
Sum <u>18.14</u>
CE(x) = 18.14^4
CE(x) = 108280.22
So therefore, the certainty equivalent of this job offer is 108,280.22
Answer:
Net Income for the year is $41700
Explanation:
The accounting basis that is generally followed by the businesses is the accrual basis of accounting. The accrual principle states that incomes and expenses should be recorded and recognized in the period to which they relate to rather than in the period where cash is received or paid.
This means that we will record income and expenses related to this year in this year's profit calculation even when we have not received or paid cash for such incomes and expenses.
Thus, net income for this year will be calculated as,
Net Income = Total Sales Revenue - Total expenses
Net income = 113000 - 71300
Net Income = $41700