Carbon has four valence electrons in the outer shell but it forms three covalent bonds with another carbon atom. i.e Single bond, double bond and triple bond.
The single bond is called Alkanes e.g. Methane, Propane etc.
Double bonds are called alkenes e.g. Ethylene, Propylene etc.
Triple bonds are called alkynes e.g. Ethyne, Propyne, Butyne etc.
Nucleic acids are the most important macromolecules for the continuity of life. They carry the genetic blueprint of a cell and carry instructions for the functioning of the cell.
A group of cytoskeletal structures and related layer limited organelles found at the foremost finish of grown-up commit intracellular protozoan parasites in the phylum Apicomplexa. The apical complex is engaged with connection to and infiltration of the host cell and in parasite multiplication.
Apicomplexans
: Ciliates are pretty cool, but they're not the only group of alveolates out there. Next, we've got the apicomplexans. This group is characterized by an asymmetrical collection of alveoli at one end of the cell, which is called the apical complex.
the apical complex has shaped the way it is because it helps the cell latch onto and infects other cells.That's right, apicomplexans are parasitic. There are 4,000 known species of apicomplexans, all of them parasitic, and some of them pretty nasty.
B. after several generations, this trait is likely to be much more common because individuals with the trait will have greater chance of passing it onto their offspring
