Answer:
Marginal Product is 2
Explanation:
Marginal Product (MP) is defined as the ration of change in quantity of output produced to the change in quantity of input raw material
Change in quantity of input raw material 
Change in quantity of output of products = 13 - 9 = 4
Marginal Product (MP) 
Marginal Product is 2
Answer:
C. Expense $300 of the expense on the income statement.
Explanation:
The correct answer is C.
On 31 December 2016, Sengal Company should report Rent expense of $300 on the income statement.
The initial journal entry was:
Dr Prepaid rent $1, 200
Cr Cash $1, 200
This journal entry recognizes the prepaid rent as an asset to the company because the rent is paid in advance, and they have not yet made use of the property they are renting. The payment is an annual payment, meaning that it is for 12 months. Assuming that the end of the financial year is at 31 December 2016, we know that a portion of the $1, 200 is in excess.
The monthly rent expense is $1,200 / 12 = $100. This means that only $100 is the expense for each month. By 31 December, only $300 was the rent expense. [ $100 x 3]. Sengal Company had paid $900 [$1, 200 - $300] in advance and that $900 was to remain as an asset (prepaid rent). The $300 should be recorded as an expense in the income statement and removed as an asset from the balance sheet.
The subsequent journal entry to record the expense is:
Dr Rent expense $300
Cr Prepaid rent $300
At the end of the financial year [31 December 2016], all income statement accounts must be correctly accounted for. This is because all income and expenses are closed of at year end and are not carried forward into the next financial year. This is according to the GAAP principle of ‘Matching’ which states that all income and expenses should be matched to the correct year in which they occur.
Answer:
a. Compare the details of cash receipts with journal entries.
b. Prepare a bank transfer schedule.
c. Confirm the terms of borrowing with the lenders agreement.
d. Send request to confirm the entity's account receivable balance.
e. Inspect payroll data of employees and cross check with the transaction recorded.
f. Obtain cut off bank statement to reconcile the transaction.
g. Examine the selected repair order and physically examine the equipment whether repair work is don or not.
h. Examine the supporting documents for the invoice such as purchase order, goods received note and Purchase requisitions.
i. Inspect the payroll endorsements for similar handwriting.
Explanation:
Audit is mandatory for all the companies. The verified financial statements are considered as reliable because they are rechecked by the auditors and if any error or fraud is found it is immediately corrected and rectified. Audit is a critical process which involves objectivity and integrity of a person. The auditors must be independent and they should not have any familiarity with the business employees or owners.
<u>Explanation:</u>
a. <em>Remember</em>, the PPF (Production Possibility Frontier) framework allows for the selection of a preferred choice as regards budget spending. Hence, in such a situation, it calls for a choice to be made.
b. According to the PPF framework, where there is an increase in the population, it is expected that such change would result in an increase in the labor force capacity; and ultimately leading to an upward shift in the PPF curve. Thereby, increasing the overall production of the economy.
c. Within the PPF framework, a technological change that makes resources less specialized will result also result in an upward shift in the PPF curve.
