Answer:
+5
Explanation:
The oxidation number of phosphorus can be obtained as follows:
H4P2O7 = 0
4(+1) + 2P + 7(—2) = 0
4 + 2P —14 = 0
Collect like terms
2P = 14 — 4
2P = 10
Divide both side by 2
P = 10/2
P = +5
The oxidation number of phosphorus is +5
What do you need help with? Can you specify?
First, we apply the law of conservation of mass which states that the total mass in a system remains constant.
Therefore, there must be 5.00 g of sulfur and 4.99 g of oxygen in the product. Now, we determine the mass percentage using:
Mass % = (mass of sulfur x 100) / total mass of compound
Mass % = (5 * 100) / (5 + 4.99)
Mass % = 50.05%
The product contains 50.05% sulfur by mass.
