Answer:
c. causes cells to swell and burst, whereas apoptotic cells shrink and condense
Explanation:
These two mechanism are responsible for death of cells in multi cellular organisms.Apoptosis is naturally occurring process which is well organised and programmed.It is ensures the automatic death of old and worn out cells, needed for certain cellular developments. This is demonstrated by DNA fragmentation,cell shrinkage,and the break down of the nuclear walls.It can be initiated through two pathways of intrinsic and extrinsic,The latter leads to death from internal factors,while in the former is when external factor causes the death .
However,when cell death is influenced by external factors(toxins) in the cell environments,which lead to unpredictable or unregulated process leading to cell death ,the process is called Necrosis.it is demonstrated with the swelling and busting of the cell.and characterised with inflammation. It is an accidental death which causes injuries to the cells and tissues.
Sound cannot travel through a vacuum. A vacuum is an area without any air, like space. So sound cannot travel through space because there is no matter for the vibrations to work in.
A. alcoholic fermentation
the dough rises when bread is baked because of the yeast in it. the yeast uses glycolysis and alcohol fermentation to break down sugars in the dough. the yeast releases alcohol and carbon dioxide as a waste product. the carbon dioxide gas causes the bread to rise.
Answer: When the ball reaches the highest point and stops briefly.
Explanation: All thrown projectiles make a parabola, the peak of the parabola will have the greatest gravitational potential energy.
