The answer is speciation by geographic isolation. When the population of a species gets separated due to reasons such as continental drift, mountains, canyons, etc. then each separated group of population may survive and adapt to their respective environment leading to speciation. These barriers do not allow the evolving populations to interbreed initially and over time when they evolve into different species they become completely reproductively isolated.
Answer:
The sound will reach my ear in a shorter time in Scenario 1.
The speed of sound waves in solids is faster than it is in gases.
Explanation:
The sound which is produce due to hitting of metal bar with a drumstick reaches to the ears in short time because sound is a longitudinal wave which requires or needs medium for its propagation from one place to another and in solids the particles of medium are close to each other as compared to air so the sound travels faster in solid materials as compared liquid and gases and takes less time to reach my ears.
Organisms that use the same resources because there may not be enough for all, so it then becomes a competition of who gets it and who doesn't.
HI!
I am 99% sure cerebrum is your answer. Please tell me if I'm wrong.
Goo Day