Answer:
A. Beta coefficient.
Explanation:
This is widely used in regression analysis and in most times in capital asset pricing models (CAPM). The beta coefficient is a measure of an asset's risk and return in relation to a broad market, meaning that it will show, more or less, how the asset or a portfolio of assets will respond as the market moves up or down. It is used in the capital asset pricing model and regression analysis.
It also can be the measurement of how much the value of a particular share has changed in a particular period of time, compared to the average change in the value of shares in the stocks.
1. The rulers who came to power after Charlemagne failed to defend the empire.
2. Europe was threatened by Muslims, Magyars, and Vikings in the 9th and 10th centuries.
The answer is the Tigris and the Euphrates rivers. Mesopotamia is known as "the land between 2 rivers" Hope this helps!
Answer:
The phrase invisible hand was introduced by Adam Smith in his book 'The Wealth of Nations'. He assumed that an economy can work well in a free market scenario where everyone will work for his/her own interest.
Explanation: