The correct answer is Safety Needs in Maslow’s hierarchy.
This is defined as the need of an individual to have security and protection
and that an individual’s need to meet his or her psychological needs such as
food and water.
Answer:
Folklore
Explanation:
Okay let us fill in the gap from the question, the word in capital letters is the missing word;
''Political FOLKLORE the often greatly exaggerated legends and stories that are shared by a nation, are used to reinforce the country’s values...''.
Folklore is defined as the myths or beliefs that are passed from one generation to another. As there are traditional myths, religion myths, and so on, we also have Political myths or folklores. An example is given in the question which is that of the tale of George Washington and the cherry tree.
The tale was about George Washington cutting a cherry tree by the hatchet that was giving to little George Washington by his Father as a gift and because he could not lie, he had to tell his Father the truth.
I believe the correct answer is discrimination and generalization.
Discrimination and generalization are important factors in
instrumental conditioning as learning techniques. Instrumental conditioning was
introduced by Bandura and it refers to a learning process for goal-seeking behavior.
Discrimination represents the capacity of a person to learn different modes of
behavior depending on signals from the environment (for example, children behave
less obedient when they are with grandparents, as opposed to when they are with
their parents). Generalization refers to stimulus generalization – the capacity
a person has for signals that differ from those used to establish learned
behavior to evoke this behavior.
