The gp120 protein binds to the CD4 receptor of TH cells in order to enter the cell.
<h3>What is the importance of gp120 protein to HIV?</h3>
Gp120 protein of HIV is a glycoprotein found in the virus's outer envelope. It manifests as viral membrane spikes made up of three gp120 molecules joined together and fixed to the membrane by gp41 protein. The best-known and most well studied function of Gp120 in HIV infection is to enable HIV entrance into the host cell, which is crucial for viral infection. However, it is becoming more and more clear that gp120 may potentially be promoting viral persistence and maintaining HIV infection by affecting the T cell immunological response to the virus.
Numerous mechanisms could be at play in this process, but the interaction between gp120 and the CD4 receptor on T cells is the most well-known and crucial one since it makes it easier for the virus to enter CD4+ cells and causes their depletion, which is a defining feature of HIV infection. Gp120 is expelled from the viral envelope and significantly builds up in lymphoid tissues. Here, it has the potential to trigger apoptosis and significantly modify the immune system's response to the virus by tamping down the antiviral CTL response, so preventing the clearance of HIV.
I understand the question you are looking for is this:
How is the gp120 protein important to HIV and its ability to confound the immune system?
- The gp120 protein has reverse transcriptase activity and is needed to replicate the genome.
- The gp120 protein is a protease needed to prepare the capsid.
- The gp120 protein binds to the CD4 receptor of TH cells to enter the cell.
- The gp120 protein enables HIV to insert its genome into the host DNA.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Bacteria grow most rapidly in the range of temperatures between 40 °F and 140 °F, doubling in number in as little as 20 minutes.
Hybridomas, which produce monoclonal antibodies, are made by fusing cells of the immune system with B lymphocytes and myeloma cells.
<h3>
What are Hybridomas?</h3>
- Large-scale production of monoclonal antibodies is made possible through hybridoma technology.
- An antigen that triggers an immune response is first injected into a mammal to begin the process.
- A specific sort of white blood cell called a B cell makes antibodies that bind to the antigen that has been injected.
- These antibody-producing B-cells are then removed from the animal and combined with immortal B cell cancer cells, or myeloma, to create a hybrid cell line known as a hybridoma.
- It possesses both longevity and procreative capacity of the myeloma and the antibody-producing capacity of the B-cell.
Hence, the creation of hybridomas, which result in the production of monoclonal antibodies, involves fusing immune system cells with B lymphocytes and myeloma cells.
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Answer:One occurs in the presence of oxygen (aerobic),
Explanation:
Answer:
Patient identifier options include:
Name.
Assigned identification number (e.g., medical record number)
Date of birth.
Phone number.
Social security number.
Address.
Photo.
Explanation:
There are many Nurses or Doctors who gets confused about their patients name. Which i think is very unprofessional because you should always know you patient name you may give the the wrong treatment...thinking you already know them. Iv'e had this happen to me and felt happy to answer you question.