Answer:
Aversive conditioning.
Explanation:
Aversive conditioning is when something unpleasant action is given to someone for unwanted behavior. In other words, aversive conditioning is the conditioning of behavior by using 'punishments' or 'negative' approach to make the person give up or deflect from that particular behavior.
Henrietta's approach of following her friend's suggestion to use a bitter-tasting cream to make her son stop sucking his thumb is an example of aversion conditioning. The use of the bitter cream allows the son to stop his bad or unwanted behavior of sucking his thumb.
The Cognitive Dissonance theory best accounts for his attitudinal shift.
What is Cognitive Dissonance?
In the field of psychology, cognitive dissonance is the perception of contradictory information. Relevant items of information include a person's actions, feelings, ideas, beliefs, values, and things in the environment.
Another common example of cognitive dissonance is the rationalization that takes place when people dieting “cheat.” How many times have you committed to healthy eating when a doughnut, muffin, or another delicious-looking food item threatened to take you off course? Maybe you thought, “Eh, it's only one doughnut.
Signs you might be experiencing cognitive dissonance include:
- General discomfort without a distinct or obvious cause.
- Feeling conflicted regarding a contentious issue.
- People accusing you of hypocrisy.
- Being conscious of opposing opinions and/or wanted, yet unsure about how to handle them.
Learn more about cognitive dissonance here:
brainly.com/question/11732168
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old fashion prejudice was different from today because back then every thing was one way and they did not like change. And these days prejudice is caused because people think that other people are not "cool" enough to hang out with them. So in the olden days it was because of race, these days its because people are rude and need Jesus.
Answer:
The Italian city-states were a political phenomenon of small independent states mostly in the central and northern Italian Peninsula between the 9th and the 15th centuries.
After the fall of the Western Roman Empire, urban settlements in Italy generally enjoyed a greater continuity than in the rest of western Europe. Many of these towns were survivors of earlier Etruscan, Umbrian and Roman towns which had existed within the Roman Empire. The republican institutions of Rome had also survived. Some feudal lords existed with a servile labour force and huge tracts of land, but by the 11th century, many cities, including Venice, Milan, Florence, Genoa, Pisa, Lucca, Cremona, Siena, Città di Castello, Perugia, and many others, had become large trading metropoles, able to obtain independence from
The custom and practice of sworn virgins functional for this
society as it enabled an heir to inherit their family’s wealth. This was the
only way in which a woman could inherit her family's wealth. This was
especially significant in a society where blood disputes frequently result in
the deaths of many men, which can leave families at risk of losing all their
assets with no male heir to inherit them