The motto of the era was “Enrich the Country and Strengthen the Military” and at the helm of this effort was Emperor Meiji.
"With Emperor Meiji’s ascension to the throne in 1867, japan theoretically restored power to the emperor, but because he was only 15 years old he had little governing power. Instead, the power rested with the new government consisting of a small, close-knit cabinet of advisers. This new cabinet immediately began implementing a series of reforms to both strengthen and unify Japan. One of their largest concerns was that Japan would not be able to regain its sovereignty if it did not modernize. With the recent display of the superior armament of the United States military with Commodore Perry in 1853, such concerns were not unfounded.
The goals of the early leaders of the Meiji era were ambitious, as they established new economic, political, and social institutions that governed Japan through World War II. The majority of these reforms were greatly influenced by the West, but they never deviated significantly from Japan’s cultural and historical roots. Perhaps most dramatically, it abolished the old system of a social hierarchy based on inherited status. For example, samurai, who historically were recognized as a warrior class, could now be farmers and engage in trade and commerce, and townspeople could now join Japan’s new army." - can be found in this article https://www.facinghistory.org/nanjing-atrocities/nation-building/meiji-period-japan
I believe the answer is: C. federal system.
In a federal system, the central government granted each states the freedom to govern themselves as long as they do it within the scope of legislature that created by the central government. In this system, the states must bow down to the central regulation if there is any contradiction between states and federal laws.
Answer: Chunking requires knowledge of familiar pattern and concept.
Explanation: Chunking simply refers to the ability of an individual to produce meaningful information by combing smaller bits of information called chunks, such that the individual is able to remember more information as a result of these combination. This could be achieved by combining this information using patterns and concept familiar to the individual.
The process of Chunking that is combining or joining these smaller and separate pieces of information aids the retention and also the activation or remembrance of such information from memory.
In the scenario above, the student employed the concept of runing time in which he is familiar about to combine the digits which aided his memory recall capability.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "D": Autonomy-connection.
Explanation:
The autonomy-connection tension is a type of discrepancy that arises at different stages during a relationship because spouses feel the need for being on their own but accompanied at the same time. This issue arises moreover in families with children when the spouses do not want to give up their families but miss certain aspects of their single lives.