Using the gas pedal analogy, the proto-oncogene would be an accelerator since they promote cell division and
deregulate apoptosis, while tumor suppressor would
be the brakes since they constrain the progress of the cell
cycle and induce cell apoptosis. An
oncogene is, therefore, when the accelerator
is stuck in down position and the brakes are not working.
C. tRNA
The ribosome binds to mRNA at a specific area. The ribosome starts matching tRNA anticondon sequences to the mRNA condom sequence. Each time a new tRNA comes into the ribsome, the amino acid that it was carrying gets added to the elongating polypeptide chain.
In autotrophic bacteria, chlorophyll is located in the infolded regions of the plasma membrane.
Autotrophic bacteria are those that can synthesize their own food. The energy can be derived either from sunlight or from chemical reactions. Only a few amount of bacteria are autotrophic. The examples of such bacteria are: green sulfur bacteria, purple sulfur bacteria, heliobacteria, etc.
Chlorophyll is the green colored pigment involved in the process of photosynthesis. The chlorophyll acts as a reaction center that absorbs the energy from sunlight to initiate the process of photosynthesis. The energy absorbed by other pigments is also transferred to the reaction center.
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Scientific study of life( its structure,processes,etc)
Question 1
Answer:
D- Different nucleotide combinations code for the same amino acid.
Explanation:
Some amino acid has more than one nucleotide combination coding for it.
Question 2
Answer:
B- Redundancy
Explanation:
Redundancy means that more than one codon is assigned for the coding of most amino acids.
Question 3
Answer:
0%
Explanation:
Since both parents are homozygous dominant and recessive respectively, no crossing can give the homozygous dominant as all offspring are heterozygous.
Question 4
Answer:
Homozygous.
Explanation:
The genotype 'dd' is homozygous since the two letters are both in the lower case.
Question 5
Answer:
25%
Question 6
Answer:
Dihybrid cross