1. Coastal position allowed Genoa and Venice to be not only hubs for inland trade, but also naval trade.
Naval trade allowed transportation of goods from far away, as it was faster and more safe.
2. People of Italian trade cities probably borrowed some words, clothes, cuisine and inventions from those who visited them.
3. Signoria was a type of government, were power was held by one dynasty, or party. Signorias were often established in times of crisis, when it was important to have a strong figure, who could make swift decisions to stave off the threat.
4. Signoria helped to create strong civil government, relatively independent from pope or monarchs. Because of it italian cities could be more open minded towards science and secular culture.
5. It's a situation which is very prone to corruption, especially nepotism. The ruling family would try to perserve status quo, and would offer most important offices to familiy's members. The quality of people in power would deteriorate, as they are appointed not by merits and skills, but by blood.
It would also be important to be in good relations with the ruling family, so it would probably be necessary to give them bribes or gifts.
You have much higher chances to receive an answer when you divide this question into 2,3 or even 5 shorter questions :)
A monarchy is a government that would share the characteristic of being ruled by a single leader.
Regression is problematic for classical statistical tests that assume independently distributed errors.
Regression is a statistical technique that relates a dependent variable to one or more independent (explanatory) variables. A regression model can indicate whether an observed change in the dependent variable is associated with changes in one or more of the explanatory variables.
Regression comes from "regress", which comes from the Latin word "regresses" – (to return to something). In this sense, regression is a technique that allows us to move from chaotic and difficult-to-interpret data to a clearer and more meaningful model.
Regression analysis predicts a continuous dependent variable from a set of variables. Used when the independent variable. If your dependent variable is dichotomous, you should use logistic regression.
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Answer: The change a terrestrial ecosystem experiences as it recovers from a disturbance depends on the intensity and magnitude of the disturbance. The major mechanisms of recovery in such ecosystems are primary and secondary succession.
Explanation:
Answer:
1) The Emirates Mars Mission has sent an unmanned spacecraft, or probe, into Martian orbit. As with other current Mars missions, run by China.
2) The Emirates Mars Mission aims to provide a complete picture of the Martian atmosphere for the first time. Women make up 80% of the program's scientific team.
3) Hazzaa al-Mansoori became the UAE's first astronaut in space, spending an eight-day mission aboard the International Space Station. The Emirates has had other recent successes in its space program. This February, the UAE put its Amal, or Hope, satellite in orbit around Mars, a first for the Arab world.
4) We see Mars 2117 as a multinational effort, which would set out to create a coalition of equals working together to fulfill a unified objective