Answer: b.a categorical variable.
Explanation:
In numerical variables, such as rainfall measured in inches or the number of sales in a day, the numbers have a numerical meaning. But a categorical variable is a category such as gender and national origin. It can be represented as a number, like the Social security number, but the numbers won´t have a numerical value. If your SSN is bigger than mine, it doesn´t mean that you are greater or at a different level on a scale, because the numbers are used as categories, not as mathematically meaningful.
The correct answer would be, Monetary Policy.
According to the Federal Reserve's 2016 edition of Purposes and Functions, Monetary Policy is the Federal Reserve's actions, as a central bank to achieve three goals specified by congress.
Explanation:
A monetary policy of a country is the policy formulated by the monetary authority of the country. A monetary policy simply controls the money supply. This money supply is controlled by either targeting the interest rates or by controlling the employment and prices of products in the economy.
The three goals specified by congress in the 2016 Monetary Policy edition of Federal Reserves are:
- Maximum Employment
- Stable Prices
- Moderate long term interest rates.
These goals basically formulate the Monetary Policy. Monetary Policies are made to strengthen the currency and to increase the trust of people on the currency and economy of the country.
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The free exercise clause protects the religious beliefs, and to a certain extent, the religious practices of all citizens. The more controversial establishment clause prohibits the government from endorsing, supporting, or becoming too involved in religion and religious activities.
Explanation:
This document tells me that during the early 1800s, United States was not controlled by one president. There were some places, such as west of the river Mississippi, that were not included in any state or organized territory of United States. Also, during the early 1800s, the life in the United States were distinguished from every other. They did not use the same law or judgment. They did not have the same life style or share the same culture.
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