Ecological efficiency is the term used to describe how much energy will be passed from lower food pyramid level into the higher level. The amount of energy in primary level will be much higher than tertiary. The difference of level of tertiary(3) with primary(1) would be two level.
Assuming that the ecological efficiency is 10%, then the <span>primary consumer level would be: 50 kcal * 10^(3-1)= 5000 kcal</span>
A diet high in protein and low in calcium may lead to osteoporosis. This is because protein, especially albumin, binds free calcium in the blood preventing it to be act upon calcitonin and preventing it to deposit in the bones. Low calcium predisposes patients in osteoporosis as there will be no calcium to be deposited in the bones.

The nephron loops of the juxtamedullary nephrons are surrounded by a looping, ladder-like blood vessel called the

The nephron loops of the juxtamedullary nephrons are surrounded by a looping, ladder-like blood vessel called the Peritubular Capillary network
This network is formed by the Efferent artiole to absorb the non waste martial which is flown out in the ultrafiltration of Glomerular capsule .
The main function of the nervous system is to control things and send signals.