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wariber [46]
4 years ago
12

Simplify and Evaluate

Mathematics
1 answer:
zalisa [80]4 years ago
4 0
\dfrac{2^{-1} + 5^{-1}}{10^{-1} - 5^{-2}} =

= \dfrac{\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{5}}{\frac{1}{10} - \frac{1}{5^2}}

=\dfrac{\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{5}}{\frac{1}{10} - \frac{1}{25}}

=\dfrac{\frac{5}{10} + \frac{2}{10}}{\frac{5}{50} - \frac{2}{50}}

=\dfrac{\frac{7}{10}}{\frac{3}{50}}

= \frac{7}{10} \times \frac{50}{3}

= \frac{7}{1} \times \frac{5}{3}

= \frac{35}{3}


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9514 1404 393

Answer:

  about 44.5 feet

Step-by-step explanation:

We can write relations for the height of the rail as a function of initial length and expanded length, but the solution cannot be found algebraically. A graphical solution or iterative solution is possible.

Referring to the figure in the second attachment, we can write a relation between the angle value α and the height of the circular arc as ...

  h = c·tan(α) . . . . . . where c = half the initial rail length

Then the length of the expanded rail is ...

  s = r(2α) = (c/sin(2α)(2α) . . . . . . where s = half the expanded rail length

Rearranging this last equation, we have ...

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It is this equation that must be solved iteratively. We find the solution to be ...

  α ≈ 0.0168538794049 radians

So, the height of the circular arc is ...

  h = 2640.5·tan(0.0168538794049) ≈ 44.4984550191 . . . feet

The rail will bow upward by about 44.5 feet.

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<em>Additional comments</em>

Note that s and c in the diagram are half the lengths of the arc and the chord, respectively. The ratio of half-lengths is the same as the ratio of full lengths: c/s = 2640/2640.5 = 5280/5281.

We don't know the precise shape the arc will take, but we suspect is is not a circular arc. It seems likely to be a catenary, or something similar.

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We used Newton's method iteration to refine the estimate of the angle from that shown on the graph. The iterator used is x' = x -f(x)/f'(x), where x' is the next guess based on the previous guess of x. Only a few iterations are required obtain an angle value to full calculator precision.

3 0
3 years ago
Question<br> Find the surface area of the prism.<br><br><br><br><br> m2
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Answer:

324 square meters

Step-by-step explanation:

Hey there!

The surface area of a shape is the area of all the surfaces added up

The side surface area is 48 since 16 x 3 is 48. Since there are two side areas, we need to multiply 48 x 2 is 96

Now we need to do this for the other sides

the bottom and top areas are 96 square meters each so we multiply 96 by 2 which is 192

The front and back faces have an area of 18 square meters so we multiply 18 by 2 since there are two faces which are 36

Now we add all the values: 96+192+36 which is 324

So the surface area of the prism is 324 square meters

5 0
2 years ago
Fiona is serving iced tea and lemonade at a picnic. She has only 44 cups in which to serve the drinks. If x represents the numbe
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4 years ago
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6 0
3 years ago
8500 dollars is placed in an account with an annual interest rate of 7%. To the
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