He do have a holiday it's called Malcom X DAY
Fascism was based off the idea that the nation as a whole is more important than individual people. Fascism also created strong feelings of nationalism, or pride for one's country, which led to clashes with other countries, and therefore war.
Yes because national crises causes stress and people to sway their opinion.
Many great European powers had been exploiting China's weak economic system to enforce their own trade regulations for years. The United States simply wanted to join the fray, so the Open Door notes were sent to the European powers basically stating, "Hey, you guys can't own all of China, make sure that all countries get to trade equally with them."
Just as a side note, the Open Door policy with China was extremely hypocritical for the United States, as the Monroe Doctrine of 1823 basically stated that none of the European powers could interfere with the Western Hemisphere... While no one was allowed to touch the Americas, the United States was apparently allowed to mess with the rest of the world.
