The simultaneous arrival of graded depolarization and a graded hyperpolarization of equal but opposite magnitude at a particular location on the dendritic membrane is likely to cancel the effects of each other and no change will occur in the membrane potential.
Explanation:
Graded potentials lead to temporary minor changes in the membrane potential associated with neuron’s dendrites. The amount of change caused depends upon the size and duration of the stimulus. These can be depolarizing or hyperpolarizing.
Graded depolarization occurs due to the entry of sodium or calcium ions; whereas, graded hyperpolarization occurs due to exit of potassium ions or entry of chloride ions.
When equal but opposite magnitude of graded depolarization and hyperpolarization occurs at a particular dendride of a neuron, the positive and negative charges get neutralized causing little or no effect on the total membrane potential.
Answer:
Identical Twins
Identical twins share all of their genes and are always of the same sex. In contrast, fraternal, or dizygotic, twins result from the fertilization of two separate eggs during the same pregnancy. They share half of their genes, just like any other siblings.
Answer:
The traits that are transferred from the parents to the offspring during reproduction are determined by genes, located on chromosomes, found in the nucleus.
Explanation:
During reproduction, there is a fusion of;
male gamete
female gamete
This leads to the formation of offspring. There is a transfer of traits from the parents to the offspring.
Hence, the traits that are transferred from the parents to the offspring during reproduction are determined by genes, located on chromosomes, found in the nucleus.
the correct answer would be c