When a pigment molecule in a light-harvesting complex absorbs a photon of light, While returning to its ground state, the electron transfers some of the energy from its excited state to an electron in a nearby pigment molecule.
- It takes a photon of light energy some distance before it reaches a pigment molecule like chlorophyll.
- An electron in the chlorophyll is "activated" by the photon. The energy imparted to the electron then moves from one pigment molecule to another until it reaches the reaction center, a pair of chlorophyll a molecules.
- An electron in the reaction center is then excited by this energy, causing it to break loose and travel to the primary electron acceptor.
- Therefore, it is said that the reaction center "donates" one electron to the main electron acceptor.
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The answer is autosomes.
<span>In
a human diploid somatic cell (2n), there are 22 chromosomes
present in two copies and 1 pair of sex chromosomes. This means
there are 23 pairs of chromosomes - 22 pairs of autosomes and 1
pair of sex chromosomes. There are in total 46 chromosomes (23 pairs
in 2 copies: 23 × 2 = 46).</span>
Phytoplankton
They are the only one that are both animals and protists as they can be either