In the light dependent reactions light energy is absorbed by the photosytem II and an electron is released. This electron causes a process called photolysis to occur(H20-->2H++2e-+1/2O2). This is how O2 is released in the atmosphere. The electrons resulted from photolyisis enter the electron transport chain. In the electron transport chain using the energy in the elecrtons, hydrogen protons are pumped inside the thylakoid. Those protons accumulate to form an electrochemical gradient. That means the protons need to flow out, and they do through an enzyme called ATP-synthase which turns ADP and inorganic phosphate into ATP and water. In the electron transport chain, the electrons reach Photosystem I where NADP+ is reduced and becomes NADPH.
ATP and NADPH store the energy absorbed in the light dependent reactions. Those two molecules are needed when CO2 is fixated in Calvin's cycle to synthesize glucose.
C. Vestigial structure is the correct answer
I would say zygote ® fetus ® embryo ® blastocyst
Answer:
A homologous pair of chromosomes.
This set of chromosome was inherited from the mom's and dad's gametes; each gamete donated one of the chromosomes.
A diploid set of chromosomes.
Explanation:
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The common adverse effects of drug therapy are the following: death, malfunctions of the body that may cost your life, prolonged hospitalization, possibility of changes in the physical body or disability, and congenital anomaly<span>. This effect may be found in a specific location or in the entire system of the body. These effects would depend on the bodily structure of the patient who is undergoing this therapy.</span>