Answer:
Specify your question plz
Explanation:
Answer: B. Martin Luther
Further detail ...
Here's an outline of Luther's life/career:
- 1483 - Luther was born in Eisleben, Germany
- 1505 - Luther left law studies and entered the monastery. There was a storm during which he vowed to become a monk if he survived the storm, but Luther had already been struggling over spiritual issues, doubting his soul's salvation.
- 1512 - Luther earned his Doctor of Theology degree and became a faculty member of the University of Wittenberg. His studies for teaching theology led him to his spiritual insights about grace in Christ.
- September, 1517 - Luther wrote "A Disputation against Scholastic Theology," a set of 97 theses aimed at the core teachings of the Roman Catholic church's main theological scholars. This document didn't attract a lot of notice initially, because it was the sort of doctrinal debate university types would have with each other.
- October, 1517 - Luther wrote and posted "A Disputation on the Power of Indulgences," a set of 95 theses -- and commonly known simply as "The 95 Theses." This document stirred up a firestorm, because it attacked the money-making asset that indulgences had become for the church.
- 1518 - The Heidelberg Disputation. Luther was called upon to defend his theology by his brothers in the Augustinian monastic order. Luther's theses presented at Heidelberg were a defense of his teachings about Rome's "scholastic theology" (the September 1517 document).
- 1521 - Luther was excommunicated by the pope. At the Diet of Worms (a meeting of princes in the city of Worms), it was demanded that Luther recant his teachings. He would not do so. The prince who ruled Luther's territory, Frederick the Wise, whisked Luther away to the Wartburg Castle to keep him safe from harm.
- 1522 - Luther's German translation of the New Testament (which he completed while at the Wartburg) was published.
- 1524-25 - The Peasants' War occurred in Germany, as peasants revolted against nobles and landlords. The peasants took Luther's reform movement against the church as a signal for changing society as a whole -- which was not something Luther himself supported.
- 1525 - Luther published The Bondage of the Will, which he considered his most important work. It was a response to Erasmus of Rotterdam who defended the freedom of the human will. Luther pointed to the Bible and said our wills are enslaved in sin until God takes action to redeem us by his grace. Notice that this is the same issue that Luther had been raising in his objections to "scholastic theology" in the Roman Catholic system.
- 1530 - At the Diet of Augsburg, the newly forming Lutheran church was allowed to submit a confession of faith, which became known as the Augsburg Confession. (Luther's colleague, Philip Melanchthon, wrote that confession.)
- 1537 - Luther's own confession of faith, the Smalcald Articles, were prepared in case the Lutherans were allowed to present a confession at a council of the church that was being proposed.
- 1546 - Luther died in Eisleben, Germany.
- After Luther's death, wars of religion occurred between Roman Catholics and Protestants, including both Lutherans and Calvinists (who followed the teachings of John Calvin). The Protestant groups could not be stamped out by force and became prominent in some parts of Europe.
Answer:
I think you are supposed to number the countries with the appropriate country name.
Answer:
They may be mad because there are many ties between the two religions.
Explanation:
There you go. Hope it helps.
The change was radical in the quality of the housing, public spaces, and the defense; but rather conservative in the church and religious building. The renaissance brought revolution in the terms how people wanted to live and enjoy the life. The medieval housing quality was rather poor. It was impersonal, based on simple practicality, and lacking comfort. It was only the size of the house and its location to show the wealth. The late medieval era and the rise of renaissance changed that.. people wanted to have nice comfortable housing, well planned, decorated, furnished, surrounded by nice items. Tiles, frescoes, stainless windows, flooring, and cassette ceiling became widespread and symbol of wealth, comfort, and opulence. Even medium size cities had experienced this housing revolution. The wealthy nobility abandoned castles and build comfortable chateaus.
<span>As the housing had improved, so did a public places. Medieval cities were dirty, rundown, with commercial and other activities happening in the street. The renaissance started to appreciate nice public place, squares, and avenues, and town halls around Europe had invested significant resources into beautification of them. Squares were cobbled with central focus points like fountains, statues, and other monuments. Majority of the present day European cities have their look modeled in that era. The change was revolutionary, that people enjoyed to see their cities, its images, portraits became widespread, and the wealth of the city was on display. </span>
<span>As the renaissance progressed, the original Italian style was replaced with the Northern European renaissance. The Italian was dominated by geometric spaces such as square and rectangle; and its dominant color was white. However, the rich classes wanted to show more wealth, and later period was significantly colorful, and with various details like graffiti,statues (often based on Roman mythology), and cast iron railing.</span>
