Answer:
the firm's demand for labour is elastic. the total wage bill decreased even though wage rates have increased. this indicates that the firm's demand for labour is sensitive to wages. As a result of the rise in wages, the demand for labour by the firm fell more than the rise in price. This indicates that demand is elastic
Explanation:
Excise taxes on tobacco and alcohol and state sales taxes are often criticized for being regressive. Although everyone pays the same rate regardless of income, this might be so because low-income individuals are more prone than high-income individuals to purchase alcohol, tobacco, and gasoline.
<h3>What are Excise taxes?</h3>
- Any duty on produced items that are assessed at the time of manufacture rather than the time of sale is known as an excise or excise tax.
- Excises and customs duties are frequently used interchangeably, although customs taxes are imposed on already-existing products when they cross a defined border in one direction, whereas excise is imposed on goods that were created inland.
- State sales taxes and excise taxes on alcohol and cigarettes are frequently criticized for being regressive.
- Despite the fact that everyone pays the same rate regardless of income, this may be the case because people with low incomes are more likely than those with higher incomes to buy alcohol, cigarettes, and fuel.
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Answer: A. equal to marginal cost where it intersects the demand curve
Explanation:
In a pure competition, the market is efficient because it balances demand and supply and gives an equilibrium price that takes both of them into account.
In this market, the price is equal to the marginal revenue of a firm and the profit maximizing level of production is where the marginal revenue intersects the marginal cost.
The efficient level is therefore where price equals marginal cost. The same goes for a natural monopoly. If economic efficiency is to be achieved, the natural monopoly's price must equal the marginal cost at the equilibrium price.
Answer:
$4,400,000
Explanation:
Cash Pledged $2,000,000
Treasury bill due in one month $2,000,000
Cash in checking account $400,000
Cash and Cash Equivalents $4,400,000
Please note that treasury bill due after 90 days or maturing after 90 days are not considered cash equivalents.