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2 answers:
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Answer:
The maximum height it reaches is 20 meters
The time taken by it to reach the height is 2 seconds
Step-by-step explanation:
The formula of the height of the stone is h = u t - g t², where
- t is the time to reach the height h
- u is the initial velocity
- g is the acceleration of gravity
∵ A stone is thrown vertically upwards with an initial velocity of 20 m/s
∴ u = 20 m/s
∵ g = 10 m/s²
→ Substitute them in the equation above
∴ h(t) = 20t - (10) t²
∴ h(t) = 20t - 5t²
→ Arrange the terms of the right side according to the greatest power of t
∴ h(t) = -5t² + 20t
To find the maximum height and the time of it find the vertex of the quadratic function (m, k), where m = and k is the value of h at t = m, a is the coefficient of t² and b is the coefficient of t
∵ The coefficient of t² is -5
∴ a = -5
∵ The coefficient of t is 20
∴ b = 20
→ Use them to find h
∵ m = =
= h
∴ m = 2
→ Substitute it in the equation above to find k
∵ h(m) = k
∵ k = -5(2)² + 20(2)
∴ k = -5(4) + 40
∴ k = -20 + 40
∴ k = 20
∴ The coordinate of the vertex of the function are (2, 20)
→ m represents the time of the maximum height and k represents
the maximum height
∴ The maximum height it reaches is 20 meters
∴ The time taken by it to reach the height is 2 seconds
Answer:
Rate of Change/Slope = -20
Equation: y= -20x +100
Step-by-step explanation:
A. We know the rate of change is also known as the slope. If we used the slope formula to find the slope we can find the Rate of Change.
B. Since we know the slope and 1 point on the graph we can substitute them in for 'b'
(0,100)
(100)=-20(0) + b
b = 100
Since we know the slope and the b value we can write the equation:\
y = -20x +100