Answer: (B) Technological component
Explanation:
The technological component include the organizing, monitoring, evaluation and also implementing the various types of function in an organization.
The technological components basically used for representing the various types of technology in the market and it also helps in reduce the overall cost of the product operation and creating the new product market.
According to the given question, the above given scenario best illustrating the effect of the technological components in an organization by creating the various types of methods.
Therefore, Option (B) is correct answer.
Given:
<span>$500,000 beg. balance in retained earnings.
</span>$200,000 <span>net income for the year
</span>$1,000,000 <span>sales revenue
</span>$100,000 <span>dividends declared and paid by year-end
Retained earning is the amount left from net income after dividends have been paid. In the given data, sales revenue is not included in the Retained earnings report. It is reflected in the Income statement which generates the Net income.
Retained Earnings, beg. balance 500,000
Add: Net Income for the year <u> 200,000</u>
Total 700,000
Less: Dividends declared and paid this year <u> (100,000)</u>
Retained Earnings, end balance 600,000
</span>
Answer: Enron
Explanation:
Enron scandal was an accounting scandal that involved Enron Corporation, which was an American energy company that was based in Houston, Texas.
Enron hid huge amount of trading losses, which led to its bankruptcy. The company used fraudulent accounting practices in order to inflate the revenue of the company and.hid the debt that the company incurred.
Answer:
d. Under Dodd-Frank, Jack and Jason will be required to pay back the extra compensation they received as a result of the falsified earnings.
Explanation:
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) earnings refers to standards that are commonly accepted and used financial reporting by publicly traded companies.
On the other hand, non-GAAP earnings refers ton an alternative accounting method employed by companies to measure the earnings especially by excluding one-time transactions like an organizational restructuring.
A non-GAAP method adjusts similar GAAP measure which are reported on the audited financial statements such as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) but it not backed by law.
Because non-GAAP measure is not backed by law, it can produce a misleading report when items that have impact on GAAP earnings are excluded.
As a result of non-GAAP method, many companies were affected during the Great Recession in the US leading to the enactment of the Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (shortened to Dodd-Frank). the major aim of Dodd-Frank was to change federal financial regulatory agencies and almost all parts of the financial services industry of the US. One of the provisions of the Dodd-Frank is to require to pay back any compensation got through falsification of document.
Given the above, Jack and Jason will be required to pay back the extra compensation they received as a result of the falsified earnings under Dodd-Frank.