Answer:
Answer is A. USD 80/-
Explanation:
Using FIFO costing, we get:
- <u>Gross Profit = Sales - Cost of Goods Sold
</u>
COGS (Cost of Goods Sold) for two units,
COGS = First purchase + Second purchase
COGS = $70 + $80
COGS = $150
Sales = $230
- <u>Calculating the Gross Profit:
</u>
GP (Gross Profit) = Sales - Cost of Goods Sold
GP = $230 - $150
GP = $80
Answer:
The correct answer is option b.
Explanation:
A firm is able to maximize it's profit by producing output at the level where the marginal revenue earned from the last unit of output is equal to marginal cost incurred on it.
If a firm is operating at the point where the marginal revenue is lower than the marginal cost then the firm can maximize profit by reducing its output till the point where the marginal revenue and marginal cost are equal.
The correct answer is C. The government
Explanation:
The key feature of a planned economy is the strong influence and control of government in the economy. Indeed, in a planned economy it is the government the entity that decides on trade and production, this includes the prices of goods and the types of products that should be manufactured. Moreover, this does not occur in market economies because in these customers, produces and the law of supply/demand determine factors of the economy. According to this, in a planned economy prices are controlled by government.