Answer: Base rate
Explanation: Base rate is the rate that determines about the basic or minimum rate that is set for certain population having particular features and it is supposed that nothing is known about the individual apart from the knowing that he/she belongs to the population.
The situation mentioned in the question describes about the base rate situation because even though the rate of shark attacks are low in USA ,a base rate is present for the minimum population facing the shark attacks. Knowing this situation, people avoid swimming activity .
Answer:
Most counter-terrorism strategies involve an increase in standard police and domestic intelligence. The central activities are traditional: interception of communications and the tracing of persons. New technology has, however, expanded the range of military and law enforcement operations.
The answer is that it can be used to enhanced arousal which is letter c because having to fantasize sexually enables to arouse a person and this will enhance the person's arousal once he or she has been exposed to this sexual fantasies on his or her mind.
Answer:
A bureaucracy
Explanation:
A bureaucracy is a formal, rationally organized social structure with clearly defined patterns of activity in which, ideally, every series of actions is functionally related to the purposes of the organization. Bureaucracy is also defined as a complex organization of departments, bureaus, and agencies composed of appointed officials that carry out the day-to-day operations of the government.