Answer:
Intergenerational mobility
Explanation:
When a change of socio-economic status takes place in between generations it is known as Intergenerational mobility.
Here, Sarah is from a lower-middle-class family i.e., her parents belongs to the lower-middle-class. Sarah became a doctor with the help of a scholarship. She was earning more than what her parents were earning. So, she moved up to the upper-middle class. This happened between her and her parents generation.
Hence, Sarah's movement is best described as Intergenerational mobility.
Answer:
Employment plays an important role in economic development by creating jobs and incomes which enable people to lift themselves out of poverty.
Explanation:
Employment plays an important role in economic development by creating jobs and incomes which enable people to lift themselves out of poverty. Increased in earnings of employee also leads to increase in rate of consumer spending which in turn benefits other businesses. This leads to development of economy.
It's a fact cuz you can show proof that some people follow this system in their daily life