Answer:
Cesare Beccaria (1738–1794) wrote On Crimes and Punishments (1764), which was influential against the idea that punishment serves retribution. He reasoned that the purpose of imprisonment was the protection of society and the reform of criminals. Beccaria’s book is believed to have been influential in the abolition of torture and maiming as routine criminal punishments by the mid-nineteenth century.
Explanation:
He is well remembered for his treatise On Crimes and Punishments (1764), which condemned torture and the death penalty, and was a founding work in the field of penology and the Classical School of criminology. Beccaria is considered the father of modern criminal law and the father of criminal justice.
Occupation: Jurist, philosopher, economist, politician, and lawyer.
1. ethinic = F.) a group sharing distinctive cultural traits
2. migration = A.) moving from one place to another for any number of reasons
3. acropolis C.) a fortified citadel that was the religious focus of the city
4. stele = D.)an upright ancient stone slab that is engraved, inscribed, or painted
5. archipelago = E.) a group or chain of islands
6. monsoon = B.) a large-scale wind system that blows seasonally in opposite directions
Answer:
Answer is c
Explanation:
The prime minister act as head of the national government in a parliamentary state ONLY. In a parliamentary system, the monarch or president is the head of state, whereas in a presidential system, the president is head of the executive branch, but there are two other branches that help lead the national government.