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Semmy [17]
2 years ago
14

Thiamine (vitamin B1) deficiency diseases have a lower prevalence now than in the past. However, they are seen as beriberi in so

me developing regions and in regions of crisis, and as Wernicke–Korsakoff syndrome in some alcoholics. One type of beriberi causes neurological symptoms such as weakness, fatigue, and loss of sensation. What is a possible explanation for these symptoms?
Medicine
1 answer:
Misha Larkins [42]2 years ago
3 0

Answer and Explanation:

      Vitamin B (thiamine) is usually found in cereals, grains, vegetables and meat among other foods. Ingestion of this nutrient through balanced diet is one of the most important measures for the control of Beriberi. Not only the consumption of thiamine sources, but also the decrease in beverages that may disturb the absorption of thiamine, such as coffee and alcoholic beverages.

     Beriberi is a serious disease directly linked to the lack of thiamine, also known as Vitamin B1. This disease can lead to death, but with proper treatment, it is possible to achieve cure. When vitamin B1 is not consumed regularly in food, mild symptoms of beriberi may arise such as insomnia, nervousness, irritation, fatigue, loss of appetite and energy. These problems may manifest themselves after two to three months of exclusively consuming thiamine-poor foods. Symptoms can still develop into more severe symptoms such as numbness, tingling and swelling of the legs and arms, difficulty breathing, heart problems, heart failure and even death.

   Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome), also known as alcoholic encephalopathy, cerebral beriberi, among others, is a neuropathy related to vitamin B1 deficiency, and indirectly (but more commonly) acute alcoholism, because alcohol interfere in body's ability to absorb thiamine.

  Vitamin B1 is related to the process of transformation of pyruvic acid, which is responsible for performing biochemical transformations of proteins, fats and mainly carbohydrates. When this element is lacking in the body, neurons are the most affected cells, causing these sympthons above.

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You receive the following prescription: Jessie DeCato Age: 3 Weight: 22 lbs Acyclovir oral suspension 20mg/kg four times daily x
DIA [1.3K]

Answer:

The dose for this patient should be 800 mg per day, ie., 4000 mg in total for 5 days.

Explanation:

2.2 lbs: 1 kilogram

22 lbs: 10 kilograms

Acyclovir oral suspension 20mg/kg >> 10 kg: 200 mg

This needs to be repeated four times in a day (i.e., every 6 hours) during five days >>  

200 mg x 4 = 800 mg >>

800 mg x 5 days = 4000 mg

5 0
2 years ago
The point of highest pressure is -----
Elenna [48]

Answer:

b. systolic, diastolic

Explanation:

diastolic is the lower pressure and systolic is the highest pressure

8 0
2 years ago
a client with acute myeloid leukemia has a fever. what pathophysiological process does the nurse recognize is the cause of the c
natka813 [3]

Neutropenia.

Having too few neutrophils, a particular kind of white blood cell, leads to neutropenia. While all white blood cells aid in the body's ability to fight infections, neutrophils are particularly crucial in the battle against some illnesses, particularly those brought on by bacteria.

You may be more susceptible to infections if you have neutropenia. Even common oral and digestive system bacteria can cause significant sickness when neutropenia is severe.

A reduction in neutrophils leads to fever and infection (neutropenia). Anemia, or low red blood cell counts, contributes to AML symptoms such pallor, weakness, and weariness.

Pancytopenia, a generalized drop in all blood components, is not the reason why AML patients have fever. In AML, petechiae and bruises are brought on by thrombocytopenia, a decrease in platelet count.

Here is another question with an answer similar to this about Neutropenia: brainly.com/question/14327907

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7 0
2 years ago
A box has a mass of 5 kg. What is the weight of the box on Earth? Show your work.
maria [59]

Answer:

mass (m) is 5 kg

acceleration due to gravity (g) is 9.8 or 10 m/s2

weight (w)is ?

w= mg

w=5×10

=50 N

hence weight is 50 N

5 0
2 years ago
9. penicillin is produced by the penicillium fungus, which is grown in a broth whose sugar content must
PIT_PIT [208]

The proportion of days for which the process will shut down for both broth x and broth in the distribution are 2.28 days and 3.34 days.

<h3>How to compute the number of days?</h3>

Mean ( u ) =4.9

Standard Deviation ( sd )=0.6

Normal Distribution = Z= (x - u)/SD

a. P(X > 6) = (6-5.2)/0.4

= 0.8/0.4 = 2

= P ( Z >2)

From the standard normal table.

= 0.0228 = 2.28 days

Broth x = 2.28 days

P(x > 6) = (6-4.9)/0.6

= 1.1/0.6 = 1.8333

= P ( Z >1.833)

From the standard normal table

= 0.0334 = 3.34 days

Broth y = 3.34 days.

The recommendation to the manager as to the broth that should be bought is broth x since it requires lesser days

Learn more about normal distribution on:

brainly.com/question/4079902

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3 0
1 year ago
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