Answer:
A) kept investors happy but caused overcapitalization and debt for the railroads.
Explanation:
When a firm issued watered stock, it means that they are issuing the stock with an artificially high par value. Watered stocks were a type of fraud related to the sales of stocks with an absurd par value. You have to remember that back then, railroad companies were huge and extremely powerful, monopolies were common and information was scarce and generally manipulated. By issuing stocks with a very high par value investors were tricked into believing that the company was actually worth much more that its real value. Very few people dared to oppose the industry giants and most tried to earn money by using the same dirty tricks.
Answer:
$10,000 as qualified dividends
Explanation:
As this is in the form of dividends we assume the business is a corporation therefore their dividends are taxed as well.
As Jay is the sole owner of Kaye Company we have to assume their dividends are qualified as were held during the entire 121-days period
Therefore are subject to his capital gains rate rather than his rate of 37%
<u><em>According to the IRS table for the year 2020:</em></u>
Income Tax Bracket Income Tax Rate Capital Gains Rate
$0 – $9,875 10% 0%
$9,876 – $40,000 12% 0%
$40,001 – $40,125 12% 15%
$40,126 – $85,525 22% 15%
....
$518,401+ 37% 20%
Thus the $50,000 qualified dividends will be taxes at 20%
50,000 x 20% = 10,000
Open Market Operation is the system in which the Central Bank supply money to the private banks.
Explanation:
The Reserve bank buy as well as sale the government securities so that it can control money supply. By selling and buying securities in a free market the amount of money is either expanded or contracted.
During inflation the price of the product rises , at that time the Reserve Bank purchase the securities so that money is not spend but in the other hand during deflation there is fall in the price as a result the Reserve Bank sale the securities so that purchase can be done.
Answer: reflexivity
Explanation: In simple words, reflexivity refers to the ability of an individual to change its way of performing operations in its job as per the changing situations and needs.
Reflexivity helps an organisation to operate its business in constantly changing internal and external environment. At individual level it helps an employee to grow continuously as a reflexive individual will always be able to achieve their targets.
Hence from the above we can conclude that manager is trying to persuade his subordinates to be reflexive and adjust their purposes.
Answer:
sorry just answering to get points
Explanation:
sorry just answering to get points