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kifflom [539]
3 years ago
5

A local college is deciding whether to conduct a campus beautification initiative that would involve various projects, such as p

lanting trees and remodeling buildings, to make the campus more aesthetically pleasing.
For the students of the college, the visual appearance of the campus is (non-rival/rival) and (non-excludable/excludable). Thus, the visual appearance would be classified as a public good.

Suppose the college administrators estimate that the beautification initiative will cost $8,160. To decide whether the initiative should be undertaken, administrators conduct a survey of the college's 490 students, asking each of them their willingness-to-pay for the beautification project. The average willingness-to-pay, as revealed by the survey, is $17.

The benefit of the beatification initiative, as suggested by the survey, is $___. Because the estimated benefit is (less/greater) than the cost, the college administrators (should/should not) undertake the beautification initiative.

The calculation of the benefit of the beatification initiative relied on the ability of the administrators to accurately capture the true willingness-to-pay of each student.

Which of the following scenarios would cause the survey used by the college administrators to yield misleading willingness-to-pay data? Check all that apply.

_ Students are surveyed at random, using conventional survey and data-gathering methods.

_ Students believe that if the initiative does not happen, the funds for the initiative will not be spent elsewhere.
Business
1 answer:
Jet001 [13]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Students believe that if the initiative does not happen, the funds for the initiative will not be spent elsewhere.

Explanation:

The visual appearance is both non rival and non excludable I.e. Pure public good

Benefit is 17*490=8.330

Benefit is greater than cost so college administrators should undertake the beautification initiative

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The basic principles of economics suggest that_________.
Montano1993 [528]

Answer:

Answer is option d, i.e. All of the above are correct.

Explanation:

All the given statements are correct.

Markets are considered to be the best way to organize economic activity, and this can be done by studying the market trends and various demands of the customers. This would help in assessing the estimation of supply that any organization would like to deliver to its respective customers. Similarly, the intervention of government and legal aspects are also important in maintaining both, the trade between the companies of different countries, and also if any organization fails to produce and deliver the required result.

5 0
3 years ago
1. Identify and briefly discuss three factors which influence the choice of crops produced by commercial farmers?[ 2. What is th
wolverine [178]

Answer:

1. a) Location,

    b) earnings

    c) Whether the crop can be produced by its resources or not

Explanation:

Farmer traders consider location as an important element for their crops, the location depends on the quality of the land and the taxes it will pay, and the location of their crop is important for the transport of their products to ensure they arrive in the best condition to the market.

Likewise, the farmer considers as an influential factor how much profit he will obtain with the harvested product, choosing to cultivate the one that produces the greatest benefits, also he must consider having all the labor and resources that are necessary to carry out his harvest and be able to transport it to market it.      

2. Dairy producers need to consider the proximity of farms to the distribution market because the product has a limited time to go expire .

Explanation:

Dairy products are the most delicate and difficult to transport since they have a short time to expire, this is one of the reasons that commercial farmers should take into account that the location of their farm is at a considerable distance from the market, in this way being able to transport their product more safely and distribute it without fear that it expires and lose all their profits.

3. A commercial farmer is concerned with two costs, one of which is the cost of transportation and the other cost is whether there will be a benefit to his crop.

Explanation:  

Commercial farmers at the time of cultivation consider two very important costs for them, one of them the cost of transporting their products to the place of distribution, so they must ensure that it is not very high since it is also important for them the benefit they will get, for this reason, farmers take care that the investment is less so they can enjoy good profits.

   

4. Von Thunen's theory mentions that the distance to the market is a critical point for farmers. Von Thunen explains that a farmer's earnings may decrease the further from the market where he sells his products.

Explanation:

5.  1. One of Von Thunen's assumptions is that there is only one market available and it is self-sufficient without outside influence.

    2. Another assumption is the physical environment is uniform; without rivers, mountains, etc.

    3. And one last assumption is that all farmers act to maximize profits.

Explanation:

1. In Von Thunen's first assumption, he considers there is only one market available and it does not need external influences, but this assumption may not be so correct since there cannot be a single market due to the consumer demand that exists and because there are other farmers from different cities that will bring their products, also cities need an external influence for change, and changes are necessary for the growth of the city.

2. In his theory, Von Thunen mentions the physical environment of the places for agricultural production is uniform, which is difficult due to the landforms that create modifications in the terrain, this uniformity that Thunen mentions could only be achieved if the grounds were modified by men.

3. Thunen's last assumption mentions a very successful situation where farmers carry out actions to obtain the greatest profits, they will continue working to continue obtaining the best benefits.

6. 1. In the middle ring is the market. The market is central because it is the most important part of the city and is easily accessible from the surrounding areas.

   2. The next ring consists of intensive farming and dairy. These products are closer because they are in higher demand and other products can expire.

  3. The next ring is the forest. Wood was also in high demand due to the fact that it was used for heating and cooking. And it had this location because the wood was very heavy and difficult to transport.

  4. The penultimate ring was used for extensive cultivation as bread grains. These are lighter, which makes them easier to transport and cost less money.

  5. And finally, the final outer ring is used for livestock. Animals can be born and raised further from the market because they transport themselves, which means there is no need for fuel, saving the farmer money.

Explanation:  

Von Thunen in his theory mentioned the importance of geographical distribution in agriculture, in which merchant farmers could take advantage of the conditions of the land. For Thunen the distribution and location of the land in an appropriate way would generate the best benefits, for it must organize from the most essential and difficult to transport to the easiest to transport, in this way, for Von Thunen the rings in the markets should be formed.

   

<em>I hope this information can help you.</em>

5 0
3 years ago
Velco purchased a delivery truck at the beginning of Year 1 at a cost of $60,000. The truck is estimated to have a useful life t
Alenkinab [10]

Answer:

$10,000

Explanation:

Depreciation of an asset is the systematic allocation of estimated cost to an asset over time. It is added over the years to get the accumulated depreciation that is netted off the cost to get the net book value.

It is given as

Depreciation = (Cost - Salvage value)/Estimated useful life

Depreciation expense for Year 1 (the first year of the asset's life) under the straight-line method would be

= ( $60,000 - $10,000 ) / 5

= $50,000/5

= $10,000

5 0
3 years ago
Price is taken to be a given by an individual firm selling in a purely competitive market because.
snow_tiger [21]

Price is taken to be a given by an individual firm selling in a purely competitive market because each seller supplies a negligible fraction of total market.

Purely competitive market refers to a marketing situation in which there are a large number of sellers of a product which cannot be differentiated selling a standardized product and therefore, no single firm has a significant influence on the product price. It is characterized, furthermore, by ease of entry for new companies into the market and perfect market information. Hence, the sellers in such a market are considered to be price takers. Examples of purely competitive market are agricultural products such as wheat or corn.

Learn more about Purely competitive market:

brainly.com/question/15176320

#SPJ4

6 0
2 years ago
The older term, social service, referred to advancing human welfare. The new term, meaning to provide for the needs of various p
Mazyrski [523]

Answer:

Social welfare

Explanation:

The term <u><em>“social welfare”</em></u> does not have a precise definition. Currently, social welfare refers to a wide range of activities and services by volunteers, non-profit organizations and governmental agencies providing help to needy persons unable to care for themselves; activities and resources designed to enhance or promote the well-being of individuals, families and the larger society; and efforts to eliminate or reduce the incidence of social problems

8 0
3 years ago
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