Answer:
D. A and B
Explanation:
Some <em>Apis mellifera </em>bees genetically inherit the hygienic behaviour to remove the dead and diseased larvae from beehives by uncapping the sealed cells. This activity maintains the overall health of the bee colony by protecting it from unwanted pests and pathogenic diseases. Usually both hygienic and non hygienic bees survive well.
Here, in hot summer many bees had perished due to disease and hot climate. Accumulation of dead larvae in hives of non hygienic bees would have invited more pathogens and created infectious conditions in summer. Hence their hives could not survive. Now the remaining hygienic bees will mate with each other and the offspring will have more chances to be born with the hygienic trait. Hence the frequency of alleles determining this trait will increase in this population. This would also be an example of natural selection as hygienic bees were preferred by the nature over non hygienic ones to survive in hot season.
Answer:
The correct answer is - Ploidy is the number of sets of chromosomes in a biological cell.
Explanation:
Ploidy is the number of sets of the chromosome in a living cell. Ploidy is known for different condition such as haploid, diploid, and aneuploid, and many more depends how many homologues chromosome numbers are present in the cell.
Diploid cells are common in many organisms where one chromosome come from the mother gamete and the other from the father gamete and makes the homologues chromosomes. In diploid homologues, chromosome are 2n where n is the number of homologues of each chromosome.
In haploid there is only one set of each chromosome and mainly takes place by meiosis. In aneuploidy is the condition where the number of homologues chromosomes are not as the normal genome of the organism for example in humans instead of 46 chromosomes there 45 or 47 chromosome found.
Answer:
the animal cell will burst
Explanation:
If the salt solution in the animal cell is 30%, it means the water is at a 70% concentration. Outside is 20%, so the water is 80%.
Water will enter the cell. Water is at a higher concentration outside the cell (80%) or a lower concentration inside the cell (70%) by the process of osmosis.
Eventually, the animal cell will burst, because it does not have any cell wall to control the swelling of the cell that occurs as water flows in.
Answer:
Cross-pollination
Explanation:
cross-pollination is when pollen from one plant gets transported to another plant.
self-pollination is when pollen gets transported from the anther to the stigma of the same flower or a different flower on the same plant.