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Radda [10]
3 years ago
5

g Explain the meaning of ploidy (haploid, diploid, aneuploid etc.) and how it relates to the number of homologues of each chromo

some
Biology
1 answer:
olya-2409 [2.1K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The correct answer is - Ploidy is the number of sets of chromosomes in a biological cell.

Explanation:

Ploidy is the number of sets of the chromosome in a living cell. Ploidy is known for different condition such as haploid, diploid, and aneuploid, and many more depends how many homologues chromosome numbers are present in the cell.

Diploid cells are common in many organisms where one chromosome come from the mother gamete and the other from the father gamete and makes the homologues chromosomes. In diploid homologues, chromosome are 2n where n is the number of homologues of each chromosome.

In haploid there is only one set of each chromosome and mainly takes place by meiosis. In aneuploidy is the condition where the number of homologues chromosomes are not as the normal genome of the organism for example in humans instead of 46 chromosomes there 45 or 47 chromosome found.

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3 0
4 years ago
The illustration below shows the steps of meiosis I.
Fantom [35]

Answer:

According to the illustration of meiosis I, when sister chromatids stay together the phase to which it corresponds is telophase I (fourth option).

Explanation:

Meisois is a process of cell division whose final result is the obtention of two daughter cells with half of their genetic charge, with respect to the original cell. This process is divided into two parts, called meiosis I and II.

Telophase I corresponds to the phase of cell division in meiosis I, where the events that occur are the appearance of the nuclear membrane on the newly divided genetic material, cytokinesis -or cytoplasmic division- and above all due to the fact that each daughter cell already contains half of the genetic load, since the sister chromatids stay together.

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Can I please have brainliest?

Hope this helps!

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