<span>deer .........................
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The correct answer is representative democracies
In a republic, supreme power is held by the people who exercise it through their elected representatives. The elected individuals represent the citizen body and government leaders exercise power in accordance to the law
Many economists felt that the reparations demanded from Germany were excessive and counterproductive. Operating from the principle of permanently weakening Germany, France was particularly keen on punishing Germany and limiting its ability to wage war. This approach, however, backfired because reparations were so severe Germany plunged into economic chaos. This situation allowed for the rise of Adolf Hitler and planted the seeds for WWII.
Answer;
Iron Curtain;
When Hungary opened its borders, it created a "hole" in the iron curtain.
Explanation;
Hungary was the first country to punch a hole in the Iron Curtain.
<span>This meant that many refugees from Eastern Germany who had fled to Hungary, were going to leave and move to Western Germany. They would take this trip by going through Austria (neighboring country of Hungary) to reach Western Germany. Mikhail Gorbachev was personally outraged by this, stating that Hungary had not asked him before taking this measure.</span>
