It said that as of January 1, 1863, all slaves in the rebellious states "shall be, thenceforward, and forever free." This was issued by Lincoln to preserve the nation into a battle for human freedom.
Answer:
Congress announces the results of the 1808 presidential election. Jefferson's secretary of state, Republican-Democrat James Madison, emerges victorious. Madison swamps Federalist opponent Charles C. Pinckney in electoral votes, 122 to 47. Pinckney carries only five states -- all of them in New England -- to Madison's twelve.
James Madison is inaugurated as the fourth President of the United states
In this election, there were 20 votes uncounted when, rutherford B Hayes was outpolled by Samuel J tilden.
184 (Samuel). 165 (hayes)
