Answer:
According to structure, this sentence is a COMPLEX SENTENCE.
According to function, this sentence is a DECLARATIVE SENTENCE.
Explanation:
This is a COMPLEX SENTENCE.
- A complex sentence has one or more dependent clauses.
This is because the thought is complete. It has a subject and a predicate (the action or information about the subject). "The students are studying."
- Due to the subordinating conjunctions, a dependent clause has both a subject and a predicate (before, although, since, when). "Because he is unprepared."
With the most votes, he garnered only 40% of the popular vote. It has one dependent clause and one independent clause.
- Although he garnered the most votes,
He received around 40% of the vote.
This is a DECLARATIVE SENTENCE.
Statements are declarative. It's punctuated.
When a period finishes a declarative sentence, these criteria are met.
Tom lied to Myrtle by spreading around a rumor that Daisy is a catholic which would make it hard for him to divorce her and unable to marry Myrtle
The dashes should be inserted between "bridge" and "an", and the second dash should be between "gorge" and "while".
Without the hyphens, the sentence is a bit too long and over-connected. There needs to be some sort of pause to describe the bridge the jumper is jumping off of.
:)