Deminishing non-christians
taking the people who did not support him out of the population
rising to ultimate power
Yes, but it wasn't common. Priests knew Latin from translating old documents, and most monarchs would have a decent understanding of it. Most people, however, wouldn't have known it.
Pope Pius IX is considered one of the conservative type. During the revolutions of 1848, He opposed unification , liberalism, socialism, and modern progress , which he presume as the works of the Evil and bring bad things to the world
I am sorry I do not remember what the two churches began as a result of the first Great Awakening all I know is from King Henry the Third
Gas, electricity, heat, water.