Answer:
Defense against a particular antigen is provided by adaptive immunity which is also called specific immunity. In adaptive immunity immunological memory is created which is used by immune cells to destroy that particular pathogen when it again comes in the body.
Adaptive immunity involves T cells and B cells. T cells generate cell mediated immune response and B cells generate a humoral immune response. These responses by T and B cells are specific to a particular pathogen which results in the killing of the pathogen by their phagocytosis enhanced by antibodies or by direct killing of pathogen.
Therefore adaptive immunity provides defense to the body against a particular pathogen by generating immunological memory.
The difference between a tornado watch and a tornado warning is a tornado watch means that there was a tornado spotted in an area/town nearby. And a tornado warning means that there is a tornado heading towards your town/area or that there already is a tornado in your town/area. Hope this helped!
Yes, an amniocentesis is necessary.
While both the woman and the husband may not exhibit sickle cell anemia, they could be carriers of the sickle cell recessive gene. If she is heterozygous for sickle cell allele, because of her father, and the man has no recessive gene, then the child has no chance of exhibiting the disease but has a 0.5 chance of being a carrier.
However, if the man is also a carrier, the child has a 0.25 probability of having sickle cell anemia.
Answer:
Explanation:
surface tension decreases when temperature increases because cohesive forces decrease with an increase of molecular thermal activity. The influence of the surrounding environment is due to the adhesive action liquid molecules have at the interface.
