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Alexeev081 [22]
3 years ago
15

Antibodies are:

Biology
1 answer:
olga55 [171]3 years ago
7 0
All of the above, hope this helps!
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On a world map, what two lines are the starting lines for measurements on Earths surface
umka21 [38]
Funny thing is idk this one but I need the points lol :)
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3 years ago
Individual amoebae of the slime mold Dictyostelium discoideum aggregate to form a spore-producing fruiting body. Cheaters make s
jeka57 [31]

Answer:

It is an example of frequency-dependent selection. Due to several cheaters in the population, the fruiting body's stalk is not made properly. So, all individuals have lesser fitness.

Explanation:

Natural selection:  

The population contains both superior as well as an inferior organism where natural resources are limiting so it will cause competition between organisms. As a result of competition, it will select superiors, and inferiors are deleted and they are given reproductive advantages. Due to this reproductive advantage new population emerges. It is more suitable for the environment.  

Natural selection divides into three parts that are directional, disruptive, and stabilizing selection.

The given question is the example of frequency-dependent selection. Due to several cheaters in the population, the fruiting body's stalk is not made properly. So, all individuals have lesser fitness. Directional selection will not lead to fixation of cheater genotype. This is because cheating can be controlled through high relatedness in social groups, resulting from kin discrimination.  

It is controlled through positive pleiotropy, where the cooperation gene has an additional vital function. Cheating will be controlled if stalk vs. spore is a result of environmental, not genetic factors. An example, spore fate can be a result of the position in the mitotic cell cycle.

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3 years ago
Appreciate the need for specificity and relate this to the action of the above
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Above what ?

<span><span>Specificity: 
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Where does translation happen? why does translation happen only in this location?
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Translation happens between the two sub units of ribosomes.....as there the RNA converts into amino acid ! because RNA is read by tRNA and only in ribosomes!
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11. The Wood frog starts before the leopard frog so this means that they do not interact except in the end and beginning of wood frog and leopard frog.

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