Answer:
Using the concept of relative dating
Explanation:
Scientists use the concept of relative dating principles to determine when the Great Oxidation event occurred.
Relative dating is the process of placing ancient event in their proper time sequence based on the relationship between rock lithologies.
- An event like the great oxidation will have significant chemical, biological and physical effect on the rock units.
- Rocks that form during this period in time will have very unique chemical signatures.
- Therefore, by studying these rocks, the age of the layer can be fixed when we compare it to the standard geological column.
An enzyme. An enzyme is a protein speed up a biochemical reaction. It’s a catalyst.
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As solar energy interacts with carbon dioxide, water vapor, and several other gases in the troposphere, it warms the troposphere process known as the Green house effect.
- Troposphere is the lower most part of the earth's atmosphere comprises of Nitrogen, Oxygen, Argon, Carbon dioxide and Water vapour.
- Carbondioxide, water vapour and other gases like methane are concentrated highly in the Trophosphere due to some human activities (Industrial revolution).
- Such excess Green house gases forms a shield layer which retains the heat by trapping the long wave radiation of solar energy in troposphere. As a result, global warming and abnormal weather conditions occurs in the planet.
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Basilar membranes
In an active cochlea, basilar membranes vibrate more strongly than in a dead cochlea. because all of the outer hair cells slant significantly and alter in length in response to sound. In response to basilar membrane changes, outer hair cells swell and contract. The frequency tuning curve is impacted by damage to the outer hair cells.
<h3>What are the function of Basilar membranes?</h3>
The basilar membrane is the inner ear's primary mechanical component. Over its length, it has graded mass and stiffness characteristics, and its vibration patterns separate incoming sound into its component frequencies, which trigger various cochlear areas.
Impact do outer hair cells have on our hearing :
As a nonlinear amplifier that enables the cochlea to detect sounds with great sensitivity and accuracy, outer hair cells (OHCs) play a crucial role in hearing. These distortion products can be monitored as distortion-product otoacoustic emissions as a result of the nonlinear sound processing (DPOAEs)
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Answer:
A and B are both correct.
Explanation:
Chromosomes from both parents are interchanged, which increases the number of possible combinations that the offspring can receive.
