Answer:
The President is responsible for implementing and enforcing the laws written by Congress and, to that end, appoints the heads of the federal agencies, including the Cabinet. The Vice President is also part of the Executive Branch, ready to assume the Presidency should the need arise.
The answer is false. You are referring to the 1796 Presidential Election, in which John Adams, of the Federalist Party, defeated Thomas Jefferson, of the Democratic-Republican Party. This was, however, a very particular presidential election, since, for the first time, the president (Adams) and the vice-president (Jefferson) were from different political parties.
Becuase to have the right to vote means to be equal in society
the elevation of crafts and specialized trades
advances in agriculture
a greater diversity of people