Two factors that have led to lower voter turnout are:
- a. scandals of the past several decades.
- c. growing alienation among voters.
<h3>Why is the U.S. seeing lower voter turnout?</h3>
There have been several scandals in the past decades that damaged the trust of the American people in U.S. political office. Examples are the Watergate Scandal and the Iran-Contra scandal.
Voters have also become increasingly alienated from the politicians meant to represent them as they don't feel these politicians represent them well.
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The president of a political party acts as party leadership.
The leadership of the party takes care of directives and makes political decisions that imply in the positioning of the party in relation to the economic and institutional issues of the country.
The leader also exerts a power of influence over the other party politicians.
Unequal treatment of citizens on the basis of ethnicity is a common characteristic of the political leadership in many African countries. This practice is anti-developmental (Martinussen, 1997:329–30), aggravates the problem of income inequality and leads to resource scrambles harmful to growth (Alesina & Rodrik, 1994), creating conditions for an ultimate rejection of the state by large numbers of frustrated and politically conscious people,